You need to cover several skills to become a full-stack developer, and you will need to find the right learning path, to do things quickly and accurately. This article will show you the way to become a full-stack developer in 2020.
Build our base with HTML and CSS
It would be best if you began with your web development learning journey with HTML and CSS, which form the very base for web development. HTML is necessary for every page that you are building. HTML helps you define and structure the content of your website utilizing simple markup syntax. On the other hand, CSS is a simple method that you can use for styling your websites or web pages.
You must begin with HTML, complete learning it, and then proceed to CSS. These two programming languages are the very basics of web development.
JavaScript
JavaScript works as an essential building block that adds dynamic features to your website or web page. It is an implementation of the underlying ECMAScript specification. To learn both the front-end and back-end frameworks thoroughly, you will need to need JavaScript knowledge as a prerequisite for learning the other frameworks thoroughly.
You can learn the basics of JavaScript very quickly. Yet, with the evolution of the ECMAScript, several more advanced features are added to the language. When starting with learning the basics of JavaScript, you may find that it is very tedious to read about all the advanced JS concepts. The only solution here is to approach step by step, beginning with the basics and then proceeding towards the more advanced concepts.
TypeScript
If you wish to learn Angular, you must take a look at TypeScript as well. TypeScript is an addition to JavaScript that is used along with JavaScript to help include features like type checking. TypeScript comes with an outstanding toolset, especially when working with code editors like Visual Studio Code, where you will see functionalities like automatic modules import.
Python
Python is one of the top programming languages used by several major companies in 2019-20. Even if you have not yet started learning Python to add it to your skillset, it is never late to start learning. As Full-Stack developers for hire, you can cover a wide range of use cases with Python. Python will allow you to implement command-line scripts, GUI applications, and web applications. Also, Python has recently become highly instrumental in the field of scientific computing. While you are on board with learning Python, it will be wise of you to take a look at the web programming frameworks of Python like Django and Flask.
Front-end Frameworks
Both the front-end and back-end development frameworks make the development of the most common functionalities easy and fast. Before you begin to use any framework, you must put in full effort to understand the underlying technology stack that will help you learn and understand a framework and its concepts far better.
Vue
Vue has witnessed explosive growth since 2019, and it is a highly easy-to-learn language, perfectly suitable for smaller sized projects. The learning for Vue is significantly steep, and you can drive incredible results very soon. Several companies are beginning to add Vue.js to their stacks, and are actively looking to hire web developers who have experience of Vue programming language. You will only see the demand for Vue.js growing with time.
React
React is a JavaScript library that is instrumental in building user interfaces. With React, you can create user interfaces painlessly. You can design simple views for your application, and React will work to efficiently update and render all the right components while your data is facing any changes. With declarative views, the codes become more predictable, and you can debug them more quickly if needed. Vue.js is entirely based on components. It allows you to create an encapsulated part or multiple encapsulated components that are responsible and efficient enough for managing their state. Then you can easily compose them to create complex user interfaces.
The components are written in JavaScript instead of being written in templates, via which you can pass rich data easily employing your application and keep the state out of the DOM.
React helps you create compelling single-page applications. If you wish to develop more sophisticated and complicated web applications in your career, you need to look at Redux as well. With Redux, you can make use of central state management within your app that makes data handling across all the elements far easier.
Angular
Angular is a framework that you can use to build client applications in HTML and JavaScript or TypeScript. This framework compiles declarative templates, dependency injections, end-to-end toolset, and integrates best practices for solving all kinds of developmental challenges that you might face.
If you wish to learn a new JavaScript development framework in 2020, Angular is one that you must consider. Several companies are beginning to use Angular, and the Angular team has not yet ceased to come up with new features and advanced releases in 2020.
Svelte
Svelte comes with a brand-new approach to JavaScript-based web development projects. Instead of having to do the bulk of the work on the client-side browser, Svelte can shift the heavy tasks onto a compiler step that is taken care of during the development process. Hence, you will not have to give any development code to your client. Svelte has the capability of producing highly optimized simple JavaScript code that the browser can interpret directly. You will not have to load additional libraries and code for running the web application.
Server-side Rendering
When dealing with web development, Server-side rendering is of much significance. SSR is the process that thoroughly prepares and renders the result of a web page on the server and delivers the final result on the browser. It significantly reduces the processing effort that you will need to invest on the client-side, and hence, your web application performs very fast. SSR is mostly used with frameworks like Vue or React.